Gas up sharply from last year
Retail gasoline prices headed downward in most places to begin one of the country’s busiest travel weeks, with more than 33 million people expected to hit the road for the Thanksgiving holiday.
Americans are remaining closer to home because of anxiety about the economy, and demand for gasoline is weaker now than it was last year at this time.
That is telling because a gallon of gasoline then cost only $1.93 as the economic crisis unfolded in 2008.
Unlike last year, however, gas is not falling sharply and though prices fell overnight, it still cost about $2.64 per gallon on average, according to Department of Energy data and also auto club AAA, Wright Express and Oil Price Information Service.
"I think we will see some increases in the spring like we always do," said Fred Rozell, retail pricing director at OPIS. "But at this point I think we’re going to kind of see a status quo for a while."
Gasoline prices were either flat or falling in most places, but rose nearly 4 cents across the Midwest, according to a report Monday from the Energy Information Administration.
Crude prices have remained relatively strong, which has helped keep gas prices well above $2.50. A survey by AAA last weekend found that the number of Americans traveling away from home for Thanksgiving will be up just 2.1 percent this year from 2008.
Crude prices have dragged retail gasoline prices higher throughout the year and rose by 9 cents per barrel on Monday. Benchmark crude for December delivery settled at $77.56 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange.
Crude in storage is above normal levels for this time of year and refiners that turn oil into gasoline, jet fuel and diesel are cutting back because demand is so weak.
Valero Energy became the latest to shut down a refinery Friday, the largest U.S. facility shut down so far this year.
That follows other refiners, including Sunoco and Western Refining, who have shut down plants in recent months and laid off almost 1,000 workers.
Refiners say they can’t raise the price of gasoline and jet fuel because people aren’t traveling as much, but they must pay higher prices for crude because of the weak dollar.
Air travel is projected to decline 6.7 percent, or 2.3 million travelers this year compared to 2.5 million in 2008.